Several aspects need to be evaluated, from material to water temperature: let’s find out more

In addition to a board, a good quality wetsuit is essential for surfing, especially if you decide to surf in the Ocean or practice during the colder months.

In fact, choosing the ideal surf suit requires you to consider various factors, such as water temperature, climate, the type of surfing you do, and of course, your budget.

In this article you will find a detailed guide to help you choose the wetsuit that is right for you.

Read also: Surfing for beginners in Fuerteventura: how to choose the best school to get started

Choosing a wetsuit for surfing: what you need to evaluate

There are some definite characteristics to evaluate before buying (or renting) a surf suit.

Wetsuit thickness is one: composed of two numbers (e.g., 3/2, 4/3), the first number indicates the thickness in millimeters of the neoprene covering the torso, the second the thickness for the legs and arms. A general rule is that the lower the water temperature, the thicker the wetsuit should be.

As for the types of wetsuits, there are several on the market, each with its own characteristics:

• Shorty: with short sleeve and leg, it is ideal for warm waters (21°-24°C).
• Spring Suit with Long Sleeves: with long sleeves and short legs, suitable for slightly colder temperatures
• Spring Suit with Short Sleeves: this is a long wetsuit with short sleeves for use when temperatures are rising but the water is still cold.
• Full Suit: most common for surfing, features various thicknesses (3/2 mm, 4/3 mm, etc.)
• Full Suit with Hood: for very cold water, to be used with gloves and booties.

Speaking of thickness, however, we can categorize wetsuits in this way:

• 3/2 and 2/2 mm wetsuit: good for waters with temperatures between 17°C and 22°C
• Shorts wetsuit: suitable for waters with temperatures between 20°C and 25°C
• 5/4 mm wetsuit: suitable for very cold water, between 7°C and 12°C, offers extra protection against the cold.
• 4/3 mm wetsuit: suitable for waters with temperatures between 12°C and 17°C, good compromise between thermal protection and flexibility.

Another feature to take into account is the material. Wetsuits have traditionally been made of neoprene, a type of synthetic rubber. Today, manufacturing companies have an increased focus on sustainability: many industry brands are producing environmentally friendly wetsuits using less polluting materials.

Wetsuits usually feature seams and zippers, and may be accompanied by accessories that complete the outfit.

Seams can be flatlock, for summer wetsuits, or GBS (Glued and Blind Stitched), which offer greater water resistance; wetsuits with taped or liquid-sealed seams for colder conditions are also on the market.

Zippers may be on the back, chest, or absent. The choice depends on factors such as ease of putting on and taking off the wetsuit and the amount of water that can enter.

Finally, booties, gloves, and neoprene hats can come in handy, especially in cold water or for protection from rocky bottoms.

The duration of surfing sessions also affects wetsuit choice:

• For 1 hour of surfing: for short sessions, the ideal is a wetsuit that is easy to put on and take off, and also provides adequate thermal insulation
• For 2 hours of surfing: the wetsuit should provide a good balance between ease of donning and freedom of movement
• For 3 hours of surfing: for longer sessions better a wetsuit that offers maximum freedom of movement, with very soft neoprene and superior assemblies

Speaking of prices, these vary depending on materials, wetsuit thickness, and brand. Generally, there are several price ranges, from the cheapest to the highest performing. A good compromise is often the mid-range.

Having bought the wetsuit, it is important to do good maintenance: for example, rinse it with running water after each use and avoid direct exposure to the sun.

Wetsuit for surfing: better to buy or rent?

The answer cannot be one-size-fits-all: if you already have some experience and surf regularly, you should probably invest in a purchase, but if you are new to surfing and want to figure out if surfing is for you, better to opt for a rental: our surf school in Fuerteventura, for example, offers rental of good quality equipment, as well as lesson packages for all needs, so that even beginners can surf safely.

Read also: How much does it cost to surf in Fuerteventura?

In conclusion

Surfing is an exciting experience that combines sports and nature. However, to fully enjoy this activity, it is essential to have the right equipment, especially a wetsuit.

When choosing a wetsuit, think about the spot you will surf, your comfort level with varying temperatures, and the type of surfing you do. Also consider the durability and environmental impact of the materials you use. If you are just starting out, you can consider renting: we at Point Break, along with lessons, offer equipment rental to get you started with the experience of riding the waves.

Takeaways

• Water temperature is a crucial factor in wetsuit selection. The lower the temperature, the thicker the wetsuit should be.
• There are different types of wetsuits, such as shorty, full suit, spring suit, or hooded suit, each suited for specific conditions. The choice depends on the water temperature and your preferences.
• Wetsuits are traditionally made of neoprene, but today there are environmentally friendly wetsuits made of less polluting materials. Sustainability is a consideration.
• After purchase, it is essential to do good maintenance, such as rinsing the wetsuit with running water after each use and avoiding direct exposure to the sun.
• The choice between buying or renting a wetsuit depends on your experience and how often you surf. For beginners, renting can be an advantageous way to get started.

Questions & Answers

How to choose the ideal surf suit?

To choose the ideal surf wetsuit, you need to consider various factors, such as water temperature, climate, the type of surfing you do, and your budget. Be sure to also consider wetsuit thickness, material, seams and zippers, as well as accessories such as booties, gloves and neoprene hats. The length of your surf sessions also affects your wetsuit choice. Prices vary according to these factors, but it is important to do a good maintenance after purchase.

Is it better to buy or rent a wetsuit?

The answer depends on your experience and how often you surf. If you are already experienced and surf regularly, it is advisable to invest in a purchase. However, if you are new to surfing and want to find out if surfing is for you, it is best to opt for a rental. Many surf schools offer good quality equipment rental services, ideal for beginners.

What types of wetsuits for surfing exist?

There are different types of wetsuits, each suitable for different conditions and water temperatures. Some of the most common types include Shorty wetsuit, Spring Suit with Long Sleeves, Spring Suit with Short Sleeves, Full Suit, and Full Suit with Hood. These wetsuits vary in thickness and are suitable for different temperatures. You can also choose wetsuits with different seams and zippers to suit your specific needs.